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Nanoplatforms and Oncolytic viruses for novel cancer immunotherapy strategies

Project
Immunotherapy is a potential key weapon in the fight against cancer, in general, and Glioblastoma Multiforme
(GBM), in particular. Still, a better understanding of how immunotherapy can be leveraged in GBM patients is direly
needed. Disease complexity and blood-brain barrier impermeability mean that a standard vaccinology approach will
not work. As part of a novel cancer management strategy, this project aims to create more efficacious vaccines using
polymeric nanoparticles and self-assembled nanoplatforms in combination with modified oncolytic viruses. We will
use biodegradable nanomaterials to protect the OV from body clearance and exploit the intranasal route for efficient
delivery to the brain. We will incorporate the IL12 gene into a recombinant adenovirus vector backbone, which will
stay under the nanoparticle protection until the drug reaches the tumour microenvironment and is released to reverse
tumour-induced immunosuppression. This new strategy offers an efficient alternative to the current standard-of care -
i.e. labour-intensive immunotherapy and possibly chemoradiation. The development of an off-the-shelf product, which
provides additional anti-tumoral effects at different levels, would significantly prolong the life expectancy of GBM
patients. This bioprocess would be scalable for production and compatible with Good Manufacturing Practices. The
administration strategies, safety and efficacy of the anti-cancer agent will be validated in animal GBM models. The main
training objective is to educate a strongly needed generation of interdisciplinary specialists in tight collaboration with
large pharmacological industries, academia, and clinical centres. This will not only educate 14 outstanding early-stage
researchers, but also greatly enhance their career perspectives through the unique opportunity to conduct transdisciplinary
research and embark on a high-quality training in both academic and entrepreneurial industrial environments.
  • Overview
  • Research

Overview

Contributor

DI MARTINO PIERA   Scientific Manager  

Representatives (2)

DE ANGELIS Fabrizio   Administrative  
SCIMONE Anna   Administrative  

Leading department

DIPARTIMENTO DI FARMACIA   Principale  

Term type

Horizon Europe Marie Sklodowska-Curie Action Co-Funding (MSCA-COFUND)

Financier

EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Funding Organization

Partner

Università degli Studi G.D'Annunzio di CHIETI

Total Contribution (assigned) University (EUR)

281,755.08€

Date/time interval

January 1, 2026 - December 31, 2029

Project duration

48 months

Research

Concepts (2)


LS1_1 - Macromolecular complexes including interactions involving nucleic acids, proteins, lipids and carbohydrates - (2024)

Settore CHEM-08/A - Tecnologia, socioeconomia e normativa dei medicinali e dei prodotti per il benessere e per la salute

Free text keywords

Immunotherapy, biodegradable nanoparticles, oncolytic virus, encapsulation, Glioblastoma
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